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Design tiered dev-base images so AOS CI stops rebuilding every tool for every change #377
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opened 2026-07-09 16:44:31 +00:00 by coilyco-ops
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ops/393-retire-doc-size-alias
ops/393-drop-em-dash-check
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aos/claude/xlarge-band
aos/claude/ue65
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aos/claude/zr44
aos/claude/xk58
aos/claude/aw85-skill-size-owner
aos/claude/ym96-docs-bands
aos/claude/wt57-pin-aos-bundle
aos/claude/wt57-image-inputs-filter
aos/claude/ym96-label-taxonomy
ops/dev-base-pin-rust-1.90.0
aos/claude/mg96-clean
aos/claude/mg96
backup/fix/bake-precommit-hooks
rescue/aos-test-timeout
aos/claude/issues-977-979-agents-base
aos/claude/sx87
refactor/remove-context-budget-json
issue-946
aos/codex/20260806t050901z-50407-6291ab0a
aos/codex/standalone-shadow-workspace
backup/aos/codex/20260806t061240z-10127-754d7de2
aos/codex/standalone-local-service-route
aos/codex/aosterm-aoscompose-wrapper
aos/codex/agents-launch-profile-source
aos/codex/launch-profiles-yaml
aos/codex/20260806t031603z-7731-c76c17f2
backup/aos/codex/20260805t183628z-5916-617bb239
backup/aos/codex/20260805t025242z-30811-fbb135ff
aos/codex/aos-v2-roster-852
aos/codex/20260801t164712z-64119-69ee8bb6
backup/aos/codex/20260801t164900z-67616-2ad2d0e3
issue-834
aos/codex/pr-829-1130
issue-824-agent-proxy-model-routing
task-merge-pr818
fix/aos-ci-20260730
issue-671
issue-734
issue-484
issue-498
issue-622
issue-512
issue-679
issue-454
backup/issue-785-first-person
issue-785-first-person
director-pr784
restore-language-images
recovery/2026-07-28-triaged-branch-archive
recovery/2026-07-27-local-work
recovery/aos-local-build-20260727
codex/land-pr-733
codex/aos-ci-watch
issue-642
issue-682-goose-yaml
issue-656-goose-context
safety/aos-local-main-09347d0
issue-611-specialist-images
fix-action-run-list-page
issue-454-v2
experiment/no-ops-forgejo
feat/dev-base-image
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burndown-2026-06
Backlog burndown June 2026
autonomy
async-consult
A human needs to consult on the issue to upgrade it to headless
autonomy
epic
This issue has many units of sub work - its size makes it meaningfully exclusive with other autonomy types
autonomy
headless
The agent can perform the work on its own
autonomy
live-collab
The agent and the human need to work together in realtime
coherence-core
Core review set for the warded control plane coherence milestone. These issues form the release spine; adjacent milestone issues are stretch or supporting work.
priority
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priority tier
priority
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priority tier
priority
P2
priority tier
priority
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priority tier
priority
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priority tier
qa-fixture
Disposable issue admitted to the bounded Ward QA verification lane.
role/ai
requires work from the AI Engineer role
role/creator
requires work from Content Creator role
role/design
requires work from the design role
role/director
requires work from the director role
role/engineer
requires work from the engineer role
role/exec
requires work from the exec role
role/human
requires a person, and specifically not an agent seat
role/ops
requires work from the ops role
role/qa
requires work from the QA role
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Reference
coilyco-flight-deck/agentic-os#377
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Problem
The dev-base image has become both the agent parity substrate and a fleet-wide tool warehouse. That keeps
wardedcontainers and app CI aligned, but it also makes AOS CI fragile and slow: every dev-base publish rebuilds language runtimes, agent harnesses, ops CLIs, gate tools, Docker/Tailscale clients, ward, and the substrate seed in one multi-arch Dockerfile.Recent additions (
gh,helm,kubectl,yq, .NET, golangci-lint, trufflehog, kdlfmt, git-lfs, substrate seed, etc.) are useful, but the combined image is now heavy enough that one flaky upstream download or smoke check blocks the whole release.Design target
Keep the core invariant from
docs/ci-in-dev-base.md: app CI and headless agents run in pinned images that match the world they actually execute in. Do not go back to ad hoc per-job installs.Explore a fan-out / fan-in image model by conceptual group, for example:
dev-base-core- Ubuntu base, certificates, git, shellcheck, Python/uv/pre-commit, ward, minimal catalog gate dependencies.dev-base-languageor per-language tiers - Node, Go, .NET, Rust/wasm if accepted later.dev-base-ops- aws, gh, helm, kubectl, yq, docker client, tailscale client.dev-base-agent- Claude, Codex, Goose, mcporter, agent self-name/statusline assets, substrate seed.dev-base-full- fan-in image used by generalwardedcontainers when they need the complete battery set.ward execentrypoint contract.The exact names are open. The important part is to reduce rebuild blast radius and let CI validate independent conceptual groups before building the full fan-in image.
Questions to answer
wardeddefault to?dev-base-fullforever, or should repo classes move to narrower images (ops,language,core)?docker/dev-base/ci-pinned-tag.txtevolve if there are multiple images? One tag for all images from the same release, or per-image pins?scripts/dep-bump.pyand tests model grouped ARG ownership without reintroducing drift?Acceptance
docs/with the image taxonomy, dependency graph, pinning model, and migration plan.docs/dev-base-image.md,docs/ci-in-dev-base.md, anddocs/FEATURES.mdif the design changes the public contract.🔎 ward agent advisor
ward agent advisor --harness codexran a one-shot standard research pass on this question:Advisory recommendation
The split is worth doing, but the safest design is one source Dockerfile with named multi-stage targets, not several independent Dockerfiles. That preserves the current parity contract while reducing rebuild blast radius.
The key recommendation is:
dev-base-fullas the defaultwardedimage.wardedcan select the same image class for that repo, otherwise the repo breaks the current guarantee fromdocs/ci-in-dev-base.md.Proposed image taxonomy
Recommended taxonomy:
dev-base-core- Ubuntu base, certs, curl/wget/jq/rg, git/git-lfs, openssh-client, shellcheck, python3, uv, managed Python installs, pre-commit, build-essential, ward runtime contract, minimal catalog dependencies.dev-base-lang-node- Node/npm. This is its own language tier, butdev-base-agentdepends on it because Claude and MCPorter need Node at runtime.dev-base-lang-go- Go toolchain for repos that actually build/test Go inside CI.dev-base-lang-dotnet- .NET SDK + ICU.dev-base-ops- aws, gh, helm, kubectl, yq, docker client, tailscale client.dev-base-agent- Claude, Codex, Goose, MCPorter, self-name/statusline assets, substrate seed. This should be built on top ofcorepluslang-node.dev-base-full- fan-in image for generalwardeduse. Depends oncore + agent + ops + lang-go + lang-dotnet.I would avoid a single broad
dev-base-languagetier. The issue is specifically rebuild blast radius. Per-language tiers keep a .NET bump from rebuilding Go consumers, and vice versa.What is a true invariant vs a convenience tool
True base invariants for the current contract:
ward execflow assume them.warditself because it is the execution contract, not an optional tool.Not true base invariants, but still first-class shared tiers:
One subtle point: Go is not a runtime invariant today, only a build-time need for producing
wardinside the image. If the Dockerfile moves to multi-stage,wardcan be built in a builder stage and copied into runtime targets. That means Go no longer has to live incoreunless a target explicitly wants it.Which image should
wardeddefault towardedshould default todev-base-full.Reasoning:
wardedis used for headless implementation, not only CI.Narrower defaults only make sense once ward has an explicit, repo-level image profile mechanism and the repo has proven it does not need the omitted tiers.
Should app workflows pin
fullforeverNot forever, but yes for now.
Recommended policy:
dev-base-full.This matters because the current invariant is not merely "CI uses some pinned image." It is "CI uses the same world headless agents execute in." If an app pins
opsorcorewhilewardedstill lands changes infull, parity is weakened.So the narrower-image rule should be:
Pinning model
Use one shared release tag across all images from the same repo release, not per-image version lines.
Recommendation:
vX.Y.Z.docker/dev-base/ci-pinned-tag.txtwith a small lock/manifest file that maps logical image classes to full image refs.For example, conceptually:
full -> forgejo.../agentic-os-dev-base-full:vX.Y.Zcore -> forgejo.../agentic-os-dev-base-core:vX.Y.Zops -> forgejo.../agentic-os-dev-base-ops:vX.Y.ZThat keeps rollout simple. Infrastructure still templates a literal image ref into app CI. The only change is that the source of truth becomes a manifest instead of one line.
I would not use separate independently-bumped version streams per image. They would complicate docs, rollout, release recovery, and parity reasoning with little benefit.
dep-bump.pyand ARG ownershipThe drift risk is real if the split turns into many files with repeated ARGs.
Recommended model:
Concrete advice:
docker/dev-base/Dockerfilewith named targets.scripts/dep-bump.pywith target/group metadata, but keep ARG parsing single-source.That keeps the existing good property of
dep-bump.py: a single tool bump is still one auditable commit.Can
release.ymlparallelize thisYes. That is one of the main wins.
Recommended dependency graph:
corefirst.lang-node,lang-go,lang-dotnet,ops, andagentin parallel oncecoreis available.fullonly after its prerequisites pass.The workflow can do this with either a matrix or
docker buildx bake. The important behavior is:fulldoes not run if a prerequisite tier is red,This is a direct answer to the fragility called out in the issue: a flaky ops download should not block a successful
coreor language-tier publish.Migration path
Recommended migration path:
fullcontract.fullas the default rollout value.fullinitially. No behavior change yet.full,ops,core, etc.That path avoids breaking existing CI consumers and avoids a period where CI and headless agents silently diverge.
Main risks and open questions
agentexplicitly depends onlang-node.agentandfull. That is acceptable because those are genuinely agent-facing concerns.coreis a meaningful size and blast-radius win.Suggested decisions for this issue
If this issue wants concrete calls rather than more exploration, my recommendation is:
core/ per-language /ops/agent/fulltargets.fullas thewardeddefault.fulluntil ward supports matching image classes per repo.ci-pinned-tag.txtwith a shared-tag image lock manifest.dep-bump.pyto understand group ownership, but preserve one ARG owner and one bump commit per ARG.release.ymlby target, with fan-in only after prerequisites pass.That gives the repo the split it wants without giving up the strongest part of the current design, which is that CI and agent execution stay pinned to the same declared world.
Researched and posted automatically by
ward agent advisor --harness codex(ward#179). This is one-shot research, not a carried change - verify before acting on it.— Codex, via
ward agentWARD-RESERVATION: held 🔒
reservation details
Holder: container
engineer-codex-agentic-os-377on hostkais-macbook-pro-2.local.Reserved by
ward agent --harness codex(reserved 2026-07-09T19:47:19Z). Concurrentward agentruns are blocked until it finishes or the reservation goes stale (1h TTL).--forceoverrides.Do not comment on or edit this issue to steer the run while it is reserved. The engineer seeded the body once at launch and never re-reads it, so a comment or edit reaches only human readers, never the running engineer. A correction goes to a new issue, dispatched fresh. That is the only channel that reaches a run in flight. Where the forge supports it, ward locks this conversation to make that a road-block rather than a convention (ward#494).
run seed context — what this run is carrying (ward#609)
coilyco-flight-deck/agentic-os#377· branchissue-377· harnesscodex· workflowdirect-to-mainengineer-codex-agentic-os-377· wardv0.493.0· dispatched2026-07-09T19:47:19ZStatic container doctrine and seed boilerplate are identical every run and omitted here (they ride ward v0.493.0).
— Codex, via
ward agentWARD-OUTCOME: done ✅
details
workflow: direct-to-main; review summary: skipped, review gate skipped by ~/.ward/config.yaml default felt: tight after the docs caps forced a second pass. confidence: high surprise: the existing advisor already matched the final design, so the work was mostly compression and packaging. follow-ups: #385, #386, #387, #388