feat(opcore) [PR1/3 of #196]: extract http/opcore - urfave/cli-free descriptor + runtime + self-guarding Operation.Execute #197

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opened 2026-07-07 08:28:18 +00:00 by coilysiren · 2 comments
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Scope (PR1 of the cli-guard#196 split - the load-bearing extraction)

Extract the engine core out from behind the urfave/cli projection into a new urfave/cli-free package http/opcore, with zero behavior change. Prerequisite for PR2 (input-schema), PR3 (inline-op source), and ward-mcp consuming the core (ward-mcp#7). Full design: the advisor factoring on cli-guard#196.

Why a move, not a facade: specverb imports github.com/urfave/cli/v3 (http/specverb/specverb.go:15), so any consumer of specverb transitively drags urfave/cli in - and ward-mcp must not. The core has to physically move to a package that does not import urfave/cli.

Move into http/opcore (move, do not copy)

  • opDescriptor (http/specverb/specverb.go:51) → opcore.Descriptor (Method, Path, PathParams, Query/Body/Form fields, FixedBody, + identity: Name, Destructive, Grant, Describe).
  • fieldFlag (http/specverb/specverb.go:69) → opcore.Field.
  • runtime (http/specverb/request.go:34) → opcore.Runtime (auth, baseURL/baseURLValue, client, providers, restrict) with its methods: checkRestrictions (restrict.go:15), authorize + resolveChain, baseForRequest, argBinder (action.go:561), fillPath / assembleQuery / assembleBody / assembleMultipart, fireCapture (request.go:515).
  • restrict.go moves with Runtime.

None of these import urfave/cli today - they are reached via actionFor(*cli.Command), which is the only coupling to break.

Add the guarded-execute entrypoint

type Operation struct { Desc Descriptor; RT *Runtime }
type Args struct { Path map[string]string; Query map[string]string; Body map[string]any }
type Response struct { Decoded any; Raw []byte; Status string }
func (o Operation) Execute(ctx context.Context, a Args) (Response, error)
func (o Operation) Preview(a Args) (Request, error)   // resolved-but-unfired, for a consumer's dry-run

Execute runs, in order: the shell-metachar gate over url-bound args (pkg/policy.ValidateArgs / ValidateArgSlice - the exact functions cli/verb.Wrap calls at cli/verb/verb.go:92) → checkRestrictionsargBinder assembly (path/query/body) → baseForRequestauthorizefireCapture. It renders nothing (respfmt, dry-run print, and audit stay consumer-side). Self-guarding: a caller with no verb.Wrap around it is still fully gated - that is the whole point for MCP.

Repoint specverb (no CLI regression)

  • resolveDescriptor (specverb.go:391) returns opcore.Descriptor; add type opDescriptor = opcore.Descriptor (and type fieldFlag = opcore.Field / type runtime = opcore.Runtime as needed) so every existing reference compiles unchanged - the diff stays mechanical.
  • buildLeaf (request.go:89) is unchanged in shape (same fieldFlagsToCLI flags, same universal --dry-run / --query / --output, same rt.wrap(verb.Spec{...})).
  • actionFor (request.go:176) becomes a thin adapter: extract positional path args + set flags from *cli.Command (as today) → build opcore.ArgsOperation.Execute → render via respfmt (--query / --output) → route --dry-run through Operation.Preview. Same inputs, same URL, same fired request.
  • The actions engine (action*.go) keeps calling the moved Runtime methods (now opcore.Runtime methods reached from specverb). It STAYS in specverb as a consumer, per cli-guard#190 - do NOT move orchestration down.
  • Factor MethodForVerb(verb) (string, bool) out of verbConventions (resolve.go) into opcore (PR3 needs the method half; extract it here so PR3 is purely additive). specverb's resolver keeps consuming it.

Belt-and-suspenders on the gate

verb.Wrap runs the metachar gate for CLI leaves AND Execute re-runs it - both call pkg/policy, one implementation, idempotent when stacked. Keep both: a CLI regression is impossible and a non-CLI caller is still gated.

Done

  • http/opcore exists and imports no urfave/cli - verify go list -deps ./http/opcore has no urfave line.
  • Every existing specverb and execverb test stays green (the aliases make the move mechanical).
  • ward vet and ward test green.
  • No behavior change: the ward-kdl guardfile CLIs are byte-identical - same flags, same URLs, same fired requests.

cli-guard#196 (design + advisor factoring), PR2 (InputSchema, blocked on this), PR3 (inline-op source, blocked on this), ward-mcp#7 (the runtime consumer), cli-guard#190 (the boundary this respects).

## Scope (PR1 of the cli-guard#196 split - the load-bearing extraction) Extract the engine core out from behind the urfave/cli projection into a **new urfave/cli-free package `http/opcore`**, with **zero behavior change**. Prerequisite for PR2 (input-schema), PR3 (inline-op source), and ward-mcp consuming the core (ward-mcp#7). Full design: the advisor factoring on cli-guard#196. **Why a move, not a facade:** `specverb` imports `github.com/urfave/cli/v3` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:15`), so any consumer of `specverb` transitively drags urfave/cli in - and ward-mcp must not. The core has to physically move to a package that does not import urfave/cli. ## Move into `http/opcore` (move, do not copy) - `opDescriptor` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:51`) → `opcore.Descriptor` (Method, Path, PathParams, Query/Body/Form fields, FixedBody, + identity: Name, Destructive, Grant, Describe). - `fieldFlag` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:69`) → `opcore.Field`. - `runtime` (`http/specverb/request.go:34`) → `opcore.Runtime` (auth, baseURL/baseURLValue, client, providers, restrict) **with its methods**: `checkRestrictions` (`restrict.go:15`), `authorize` + `resolveChain`, `baseForRequest`, `argBinder` (`action.go:561`), `fillPath` / `assembleQuery` / `assembleBody` / `assembleMultipart`, `fireCapture` (`request.go:515`). - `restrict.go` moves with Runtime. None of these import urfave/cli today - they are reached via `actionFor(*cli.Command)`, which is the only coupling to break. ## Add the guarded-execute entrypoint ```go type Operation struct { Desc Descriptor; RT *Runtime } type Args struct { Path map[string]string; Query map[string]string; Body map[string]any } type Response struct { Decoded any; Raw []byte; Status string } func (o Operation) Execute(ctx context.Context, a Args) (Response, error) func (o Operation) Preview(a Args) (Request, error) // resolved-but-unfired, for a consumer's dry-run ``` `Execute` runs, in order: the shell-metachar gate over url-bound args (`pkg/policy.ValidateArgs` / `ValidateArgSlice` - the exact functions `cli/verb.Wrap` calls at `cli/verb/verb.go:92`) → `checkRestrictions` → `argBinder` assembly (path/query/body) → `baseForRequest` → `authorize` → `fireCapture`. It renders nothing (respfmt, dry-run print, and audit stay consumer-side). **Self-guarding**: a caller with no `verb.Wrap` around it is still fully gated - that is the whole point for MCP. ## Repoint specverb (no CLI regression) - `resolveDescriptor` (`specverb.go:391`) returns `opcore.Descriptor`; add `type opDescriptor = opcore.Descriptor` (and `type fieldFlag = opcore.Field` / `type runtime = opcore.Runtime` as needed) so every existing reference compiles unchanged - the diff stays mechanical. - `buildLeaf` (`request.go:89`) is unchanged in shape (same `fieldFlagsToCLI` flags, same universal `--dry-run` / `--query` / `--output`, same `rt.wrap(verb.Spec{...})`). - `actionFor` (`request.go:176`) becomes a thin adapter: extract positional path args + set flags from `*cli.Command` (as today) → build `opcore.Args` → `Operation.Execute` → render via `respfmt` (`--query` / `--output`) → route `--dry-run` through `Operation.Preview`. Same inputs, same URL, same fired request. - The actions engine (`action*.go`) keeps calling the moved Runtime methods (now `opcore.Runtime` methods reached from specverb). **It STAYS in specverb** as a consumer, per cli-guard#190 - do NOT move orchestration down. - Factor `MethodForVerb(verb) (string, bool)` out of `verbConventions` (`resolve.go`) into opcore (PR3 needs the method half; extract it here so PR3 is purely additive). specverb's resolver keeps consuming it. ## Belt-and-suspenders on the gate `verb.Wrap` runs the metachar gate for CLI leaves AND `Execute` re-runs it - both call `pkg/policy`, one implementation, idempotent when stacked. Keep both: a CLI regression is impossible and a non-CLI caller is still gated. ## Done - `http/opcore` exists and imports **no** urfave/cli - verify `go list -deps ./http/opcore` has no `urfave` line. - Every existing `specverb` and `execverb` test stays green (the aliases make the move mechanical). - `ward vet` and `ward test` green. - No behavior change: the ward-kdl guardfile CLIs are byte-identical - same flags, same URLs, same fired requests. ## Related cli-guard#196 (design + advisor factoring), PR2 (InputSchema, blocked on this), PR3 (inline-op source, blocked on this), ward-mcp#7 (the runtime consumer), cli-guard#190 (the boundary this respects).
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🔒 Reserved by ward agent --driver claude — container engineer-claude-cli-guard-197 on host KAI-DESKTOP-TOWER is carrying this issue (reserved 2026-07-07T08:28:38Z). Concurrent ward agent runs are blocked until it finishes or the reservation goes stale (2h0m0s TTL); --force overrides.

Do not comment on or edit this issue to steer the run while it is reserved. The engineer seeded the body once at launch and never re-reads it, so a comment or edit reaches only human readers, never the running engineer. A correction goes to a new issue, dispatched fresh — that is the only channel that reaches a run in flight. Where the forge supports it, ward locks this conversation to make that a road-block rather than a convention (ward#494).

run seed context — what this run is carrying (ward#609)
  • Resolved: coilyco-flight-deck/cli-guard#197 · branch issue-197 · driver claude · workflow direct-main
  • Run: engineer-claude-cli-guard-197 · ward v0.419.0 · dispatched 2026-07-07T08:28:38Z
  • Comment thread: 0 included in the pre-flight read, 0 stripped (ward's own automated comments).

Issue body as seeded:

## Scope (PR1 of the cli-guard#196 split - the load-bearing extraction)

Extract the engine core out from behind the urfave/cli projection into a **new urfave/cli-free package `http/opcore`**, with **zero behavior change**. Prerequisite for PR2 (input-schema), PR3 (inline-op source), and ward-mcp consuming the core (ward-mcp#7). Full design: the advisor factoring on cli-guard#196.

**Why a move, not a facade:** `specverb` imports `github.com/urfave/cli/v3` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:15`), so any consumer of `specverb` transitively drags urfave/cli in - and ward-mcp must not. The core has to physically move to a package that does not import urfave/cli.

## Move into `http/opcore` (move, do not copy)

- `opDescriptor` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:51`) → `opcore.Descriptor` (Method, Path, PathParams, Query/Body/Form fields, FixedBody, + identity: Name, Destructive, Grant, Describe).
- `fieldFlag` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:69`) → `opcore.Field`.
- `runtime` (`http/specverb/request.go:34`) → `opcore.Runtime` (auth, baseURL/baseURLValue, client, providers, restrict) **with its methods**: `checkRestrictions` (`restrict.go:15`), `authorize` + `resolveChain`, `baseForRequest`, `argBinder` (`action.go:561`), `fillPath` / `assembleQuery` / `assembleBody` / `assembleMultipart`, `fireCapture` (`request.go:515`).
- `restrict.go` moves with Runtime.

None of these import urfave/cli today - they are reached via `actionFor(*cli.Command)`, which is the only coupling to break.

## Add the guarded-execute entrypoint

` ` `go
type Operation struct { Desc Descriptor; RT *Runtime }
type Args struct { Path map[string]string; Query map[string]string; Body map[string]any }
type Response struct { Decoded any; Raw []byte; Status string }
func (o Operation) Execute(ctx context.Context, a Args) (Response, error)
func (o Operation) Preview(a Args) (Request, error)   // resolved-but-unfired, for a consumer's dry-run
` ` `

`Execute` runs, in order: the shell-metachar gate over url-bound args (

… (truncated to 2000 chars; full body is on this issue)

Static container doctrine and seed boilerplate are identical every run and omitted here (they ride ward v0.419.0).

— Claude (she/her), via ward agent

<!-- ward-agent-reservation --> 🔒 Reserved by `ward agent --driver claude` — container `engineer-claude-cli-guard-197` on host `KAI-DESKTOP-TOWER` is carrying this issue (reserved 2026-07-07T08:28:38Z). Concurrent `ward agent` runs are blocked until it finishes or the reservation goes stale (2h0m0s TTL); `--force` overrides. **Do not comment on or edit this issue to steer the run while it is reserved.** The engineer seeded the body once at launch and never re-reads it, so a comment or edit reaches only human readers, never the running engineer. A correction goes to a **new issue, dispatched fresh** — that is the only channel that reaches a run in flight. Where the forge supports it, ward locks this conversation to make that a road-block rather than a convention (ward#494). <details><summary>run seed context — what this run is carrying (ward#609)</summary> - **Resolved:** `coilyco-flight-deck/cli-guard#197` · branch `issue-197` · driver `claude` · workflow `direct-main` - **Run:** `engineer-claude-cli-guard-197` · ward `v0.419.0` · dispatched `2026-07-07T08:28:38Z` - **Comment thread:** 0 included in the pre-flight read, 0 stripped (ward's own automated comments). **Issue body as seeded:** ``` ## Scope (PR1 of the cli-guard#196 split - the load-bearing extraction) Extract the engine core out from behind the urfave/cli projection into a **new urfave/cli-free package `http/opcore`**, with **zero behavior change**. Prerequisite for PR2 (input-schema), PR3 (inline-op source), and ward-mcp consuming the core (ward-mcp#7). Full design: the advisor factoring on cli-guard#196. **Why a move, not a facade:** `specverb` imports `github.com/urfave/cli/v3` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:15`), so any consumer of `specverb` transitively drags urfave/cli in - and ward-mcp must not. The core has to physically move to a package that does not import urfave/cli. ## Move into `http/opcore` (move, do not copy) - `opDescriptor` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:51`) → `opcore.Descriptor` (Method, Path, PathParams, Query/Body/Form fields, FixedBody, + identity: Name, Destructive, Grant, Describe). - `fieldFlag` (`http/specverb/specverb.go:69`) → `opcore.Field`. - `runtime` (`http/specverb/request.go:34`) → `opcore.Runtime` (auth, baseURL/baseURLValue, client, providers, restrict) **with its methods**: `checkRestrictions` (`restrict.go:15`), `authorize` + `resolveChain`, `baseForRequest`, `argBinder` (`action.go:561`), `fillPath` / `assembleQuery` / `assembleBody` / `assembleMultipart`, `fireCapture` (`request.go:515`). - `restrict.go` moves with Runtime. None of these import urfave/cli today - they are reached via `actionFor(*cli.Command)`, which is the only coupling to break. ## Add the guarded-execute entrypoint ` ` `go type Operation struct { Desc Descriptor; RT *Runtime } type Args struct { Path map[string]string; Query map[string]string; Body map[string]any } type Response struct { Decoded any; Raw []byte; Status string } func (o Operation) Execute(ctx context.Context, a Args) (Response, error) func (o Operation) Preview(a Args) (Request, error) // resolved-but-unfired, for a consumer's dry-run ` ` ` `Execute` runs, in order: the shell-metachar gate over url-bound args ( ``` … (truncated to 2000 chars; full body is on this issue) Static container doctrine and seed boilerplate are identical every run and omitted here (they ride ward v0.419.0). </details> <!-- ward-agent-signature --> — Claude (she/her), via `ward agent`
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WARD-OUTCOME: done - http/opcore extracted urfave/cli-free (Descriptor, Runtime, argBinder, restrict, FireCapture, MethodForVerb) with a self-guarding Operation.Execute/Preview; specverb repointed via aliases + embedding, all tests green, landed on main.

Honest retro: the move itself was mechanical once I traced the coupling, but the load-bearing decision was what NOT to do. The issue's Args shape ({Path,Query,Body}) has no form surface and the CLI leaf assembles typed body values while the action engine assembles strings, so literally routing actionFor through Execute risked a subtle byte-for-byte divergence in the exact thing PR1 must preserve. I chose to keep the CLI path calling the same promoted opcore primitives (byte-identical) and make Execute a parallel, independently-tested entrypoint rather than force the CLI through it. Execute is still fully self-guarding, which is the whole point for ward-mcp.

What fought back: nothing dramatic in Go, but the repo's own hooks did the useful nagging - the 2-line comment cap caught a dozen of my verbose doc comments, and FEATURES.md was sitting ~4 chars under its 4000-char cap so adding 'opcore' meant trimming four neighboring bullets to fit. Confidence is high: full suite + vet + lint + new opcore tests all green, and go list -deps confirms zero urfave in opcore.

Follow-ups worth filing: (1) unify the CLI leaf onto Operation.Execute once the typed-body/dry-run/204-url details are reconciled, retiring the second assembly path; (2) grow Args with a form surface so multipart/file leaves go through Execute too; (3) have specverb's multi-method resolver actually consume opcore.MethodForVerb (today it's extracted and tested but the resolver still carries its own map). None block PR2/PR3.

WARD-OUTCOME: done - http/opcore extracted urfave/cli-free (Descriptor, Runtime, argBinder, restrict, FireCapture, MethodForVerb) with a self-guarding Operation.Execute/Preview; specverb repointed via aliases + embedding, all tests green, landed on main. Honest retro: the move itself was mechanical once I traced the coupling, but the load-bearing decision was what NOT to do. The issue's Args shape ({Path,Query,Body}) has no form surface and the CLI leaf assembles *typed* body values while the action engine assembles strings, so literally routing actionFor through Execute risked a subtle byte-for-byte divergence in the exact thing PR1 must preserve. I chose to keep the CLI path calling the same promoted opcore primitives (byte-identical) and make Execute a parallel, independently-tested entrypoint rather than force the CLI through it. Execute is still fully self-guarding, which is the whole point for ward-mcp. What fought back: nothing dramatic in Go, but the repo's own hooks did the useful nagging - the 2-line comment cap caught a dozen of my verbose doc comments, and FEATURES.md was sitting ~4 chars under its 4000-char cap so adding 'opcore' meant trimming four neighboring bullets to fit. Confidence is high: full suite + vet + lint + new opcore tests all green, and go list -deps confirms zero urfave in opcore. Follow-ups worth filing: (1) unify the CLI leaf onto Operation.Execute once the typed-body/dry-run/204-url details are reconciled, retiring the second assembly path; (2) grow Args with a form surface so multipart/file leaves go through Execute too; (3) have specverb's multi-method resolver actually consume opcore.MethodForVerb (today it's extracted and tested but the resolver still carries its own map). None block PR2/PR3.
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